Is 378 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 378, the answer is: No, 378 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 378) is as follows: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 14, 18, 21, 27, 42, 54, 63, 126, 189, 378.
For 378 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 378 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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As a consequence:
- 378 is a multiple of 1
- 378 is a multiple of 2
- 378 is a multiple of 3
- 378 is a multiple of 6
- 378 is a multiple of 7
- 378 is a multiple of 9
- 378 is a multiple of 14
- 378 is a multiple of 18
- 378 is a multiple of 21
- 378 is a multiple of 27
- 378 is a multiple of 42
- 378 is a multiple of 54
- 378 is a multiple of 63
- 378 is a multiple of 126
- 378 is a multiple of 189
For 378 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 378 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
Is 378 a deficient number?
No, 378 is not a deficient number: to be deficient, 378 should have been such that 378 is larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 378 without 378 itself (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 7 + 9 + 14 + 18 + 21 + 27 + 42 + 54 + 63 + 126 + 189 = 582).
In fact, 378 is an abundant number; 378 is strictly smaller than the sum of its proper divisors (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 7 + 9 + 14 + 18 + 21 + 27 + 42 + 54 + 63 + 126 + 189 = 582). The smallest abundant number is 12.