Is 189 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 189, the answer is: No, 189 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 189) is as follows: 1, 3, 7, 9, 21, 27, 63, 189.
For 189 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 189 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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As a consequence:
- 189 is a multiple of 1
- 189 is a multiple of 3
- 189 is a multiple of 7
- 189 is a multiple of 9
- 189 is a multiple of 21
- 189 is a multiple of 27
- 189 is a multiple of 63
For 189 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 189 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
Is 189 a deficient number?
Yes, 189 is a deficient number, that is to say 189 is a natural number that is strictly larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 189 without 189 itself (that is 1 + 3 + 7 + 9 + 21 + 27 + 63 = 131).