Is 88 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 88, the answer is: No, 88 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 88) is as follows: 1, 2, 4, 8, 11, 22, 44, 88.
For 88 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 88 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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As a consequence:
- 88 is a multiple of 1
- 88 is a multiple of 2
- 88 is a multiple of 4
- 88 is a multiple of 8
- 88 is a multiple of 11
- 88 is a multiple of 22
- 88 is a multiple of 44
For 88 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 88 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
Is 88 a deficient number?
No, 88 is not a deficient number: to be deficient, 88 should have been such that 88 is larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 88 without 88 itself (that is 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 11 + 22 + 44 = 92).
In fact, 88 is an abundant number; 88 is strictly smaller than the sum of its proper divisors (that is 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 11 + 22 + 44 = 92). The smallest abundant number is 12.