Is 516 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 516, the answer is: No, 516 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 516) is as follows: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 43, 86, 129, 172, 258, 516.
For 516 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 516 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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As a consequence:
- 516 is a multiple of 1
- 516 is a multiple of 2
- 516 is a multiple of 3
- 516 is a multiple of 4
- 516 is a multiple of 6
- 516 is a multiple of 12
- 516 is a multiple of 43
- 516 is a multiple of 86
- 516 is a multiple of 129
- 516 is a multiple of 172
- 516 is a multiple of 258
For 516 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 516 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
Is 516 a deficient number?
No, 516 is not a deficient number: to be deficient, 516 should have been such that 516 is larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 516 without 516 itself (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 + 12 + 43 + 86 + 129 + 172 + 258 = 716).
In fact, 516 is an abundant number; 516 is strictly smaller than the sum of its proper divisors (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 + 12 + 43 + 86 + 129 + 172 + 258 = 716). The smallest abundant number is 12.