Is 416 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 416, the answer is: No, 416 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 416) is as follows: 1, 2, 4, 8, 13, 16, 26, 32, 52, 104, 208, 416.
For 416 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 416 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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As a consequence:
- 416 is a multiple of 1
- 416 is a multiple of 2
- 416 is a multiple of 4
- 416 is a multiple of 8
- 416 is a multiple of 13
- 416 is a multiple of 16
- 416 is a multiple of 26
- 416 is a multiple of 32
- 416 is a multiple of 52
- 416 is a multiple of 104
- 416 is a multiple of 208
For 416 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 416 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
Is 416 a deficient number?
No, 416 is not a deficient number: to be deficient, 416 should have been such that 416 is larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 416 without 416 itself (that is 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 13 + 16 + 26 + 32 + 52 + 104 + 208 = 466).
In fact, 416 is an abundant number; 416 is strictly smaller than the sum of its proper divisors (that is 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 13 + 16 + 26 + 32 + 52 + 104 + 208 = 466). The smallest abundant number is 12.