Is 104 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 104, the answer is: No, 104 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 104) is as follows: 1, 2, 4, 8, 13, 26, 52, 104.
For 104 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 104 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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As a consequence:
- 104 is a multiple of 1
- 104 is a multiple of 2
- 104 is a multiple of 4
- 104 is a multiple of 8
- 104 is a multiple of 13
- 104 is a multiple of 26
- 104 is a multiple of 52
For 104 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 104 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
Is 104 a deficient number?
No, 104 is not a deficient number: to be deficient, 104 should have been such that 104 is larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 104 without 104 itself (that is 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 13 + 26 + 52 = 106).
In fact, 104 is an abundant number; 104 is strictly smaller than the sum of its proper divisors (that is 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 13 + 26 + 52 = 106). The smallest abundant number is 12.