Is 186 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 186, the answer is: No, 186 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 186) is as follows: 1, 2, 3, 6, 31, 62, 93, 186.
For 186 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 186 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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As a consequence:
- 186 is a multiple of 1
- 186 is a multiple of 2
- 186 is a multiple of 3
- 186 is a multiple of 6
- 186 is a multiple of 31
- 186 is a multiple of 62
- 186 is a multiple of 93
For 186 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 186 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
Is 186 a deficient number?
No, 186 is not a deficient number: to be deficient, 186 should have been such that 186 is larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 186 without 186 itself (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 31 + 62 + 93 = 198).
In fact, 186 is an abundant number; 186 is strictly smaller than the sum of its proper divisors (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 31 + 62 + 93 = 198). The smallest abundant number is 12.