Is 72162143 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
Yes, 72 162 143 is a prime number.
Indeed, the definition of a prime numbers is to have exactly two distinct positive divisors, 1 and itself. A number is a divisor of another number when the remainder of Euclid’s division of the second one by the first one is zero. Concerning the number 72 162 143, the only two divisors are 1 and 72 162 143. Therefore 72 162 143 is a prime number.
As a consequence, 72 162 143 is only a multiple of 1 and 72 162 143.
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Since 72162143 is a prime number, 72162143 is also a deficient number, that is to say 72162143 is a natural integer that is strictly larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 72162143 without 72162143 itself (that is 1, by definition!).