Is 714 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 714, the answer is: No, 714 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 714) is as follows: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 17, 21, 34, 42, 51, 102, 119, 238, 357, 714.
For 714 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 714 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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As a consequence:
- 714 is a multiple of 1
- 714 is a multiple of 2
- 714 is a multiple of 3
- 714 is a multiple of 6
- 714 is a multiple of 7
- 714 is a multiple of 14
- 714 is a multiple of 17
- 714 is a multiple of 21
- 714 is a multiple of 34
- 714 is a multiple of 42
- 714 is a multiple of 51
- 714 is a multiple of 102
- 714 is a multiple of 119
- 714 is a multiple of 238
- 714 is a multiple of 357
For 714 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 714 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
Is 714 a deficient number?
No, 714 is not a deficient number: to be deficient, 714 should have been such that 714 is larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 714 without 714 itself (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 7 + 14 + 17 + 21 + 34 + 42 + 51 + 102 + 119 + 238 + 357 = 1 014).
In fact, 714 is an abundant number; 714 is strictly smaller than the sum of its proper divisors (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 7 + 14 + 17 + 21 + 34 + 42 + 51 + 102 + 119 + 238 + 357 = 1 014). The smallest abundant number is 12.