Is 70 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 70, the answer is: No, 70 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 70) is as follows: 1, 2, 5, 7, 10, 14, 35, 70.
For 70 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 70 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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Actually, one can immediately see that 70 cannot be prime, because 5 is one of its divisors: indeed, a number ending with 0 or 5 has necessarily 5 among its divisors. The last digit of 70 is 0, so it is divisible by 5 and is therefore not prime.
As a consequence:
- 70 is a multiple of 1
- 70 is a multiple of 2
- 70 is a multiple of 5
- 70 is a multiple of 7
- 70 is a multiple of 10
- 70 is a multiple of 14
- 70 is a multiple of 35
For 70 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 70 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
Is 70 a deficient number?
No, 70 is not a deficient number: to be deficient, 70 should have been such that 70 is larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 70 without 70 itself (that is 1 + 2 + 5 + 7 + 10 + 14 + 35 = 74).
In fact, 70 is an abundant number; 70 is strictly smaller than the sum of its proper divisors (that is 1 + 2 + 5 + 7 + 10 + 14 + 35 = 74). The smallest abundant number is 12.