Is 618 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 618, the answer is: No, 618 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 618) is as follows: 1, 2, 3, 6, 103, 206, 309, 618.
For 618 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 618 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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As a consequence:
- 618 is a multiple of 1
- 618 is a multiple of 2
- 618 is a multiple of 3
- 618 is a multiple of 6
- 618 is a multiple of 103
- 618 is a multiple of 206
- 618 is a multiple of 309
For 618 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 618 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
Is 618 a deficient number?
No, 618 is not a deficient number: to be deficient, 618 should have been such that 618 is larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 618 without 618 itself (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 103 + 206 + 309 = 630).
In fact, 618 is an abundant number; 618 is strictly smaller than the sum of its proper divisors (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 103 + 206 + 309 = 630). The smallest abundant number is 12.