It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 5 502 003 is not a prime number.
For example, 5 502 003 can be divided by 3: 5 502 003 / 3 = 1 834 001.
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For 5 502 003 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 5 502 003 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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5 502 003 is an odd number, because it is not evenly divisible by 2.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 5 502 003 is about 2 345.635.
Thus, the square root of 5 502 003 is not an integer, and therefore 5 502 003 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 5 502 003) is the result of the product of this number (5 502 003) by itself (i.e., 5 502 003 × 5 502 003); the square of 5 502 003 is sometimes called "raising 5 502 003 to the power 2", or "5 502 003 squared".
The square of 5 502 003 is 30 272 037 012 009 because 5 502 003 × 5 502 003 = 5 502 0032 = 30 272 037 012 009.
As a consequence, 5 502 003 is the square root of 30 272 037 012 009.
The multiples of 5 502 003 are all integers evenly divisible by 5 502 003, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 5 502 003 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 5 502 003. The smallest multiples of 5 502 003 are: