Is 492 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 492, the answer is: No, 492 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 492) is as follows: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 41, 82, 123, 164, 246, 492.
For 492 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 492 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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As a consequence:
- 492 is a multiple of 1
- 492 is a multiple of 2
- 492 is a multiple of 3
- 492 is a multiple of 4
- 492 is a multiple of 6
- 492 is a multiple of 12
- 492 is a multiple of 41
- 492 is a multiple of 82
- 492 is a multiple of 123
- 492 is a multiple of 164
- 492 is a multiple of 246
For 492 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 492 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
Is 492 a deficient number?
No, 492 is not a deficient number: to be deficient, 492 should have been such that 492 is larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 492 without 492 itself (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 + 12 + 41 + 82 + 123 + 164 + 246 = 684).
In fact, 492 is an abundant number; 492 is strictly smaller than the sum of its proper divisors (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 + 12 + 41 + 82 + 123 + 164 + 246 = 684). The smallest abundant number is 12.