Is 42306601 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
Yes, 42 306 601 is a prime number.
Indeed, the definition of a prime numbers is to have exactly two distinct positive divisors, 1 and itself. A number is a divisor of another number when the remainder of Euclid’s division of the second one by the first one is zero. Concerning the number 42 306 601, the only two divisors are 1 and 42 306 601. Therefore 42 306 601 is a prime number.
As a consequence, 42 306 601 is only a multiple of 1 and 42 306 601.
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Since 42306601 is a prime number, 42306601 is also a deficient number, that is to say 42306601 is a natural integer that is strictly larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 42306601 without 42306601 itself (that is 1, by definition!).