Is 42273541 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
Yes, 42 273 541 is a prime number.
Indeed, the definition of a prime numbers is to have exactly two distinct positive divisors, 1 and itself. A number is a divisor of another number when the remainder of Euclid’s division of the second one by the first one is zero. Concerning the number 42 273 541, the only two divisors are 1 and 42 273 541. Therefore 42 273 541 is a prime number.
As a consequence, 42 273 541 is only a multiple of 1 and 42 273 541.
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Since 42273541 is a prime number, 42273541 is also a deficient number, that is to say 42273541 is a natural integer that is strictly larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 42273541 without 42273541 itself (that is 1, by definition!).