Is 408 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 408, the answer is: No, 408 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 408) is as follows: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 17, 24, 34, 51, 68, 102, 136, 204, 408.
For 408 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 408 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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As a consequence:
- 408 is a multiple of 1
- 408 is a multiple of 2
- 408 is a multiple of 3
- 408 is a multiple of 4
- 408 is a multiple of 6
- 408 is a multiple of 8
- 408 is a multiple of 12
- 408 is a multiple of 17
- 408 is a multiple of 24
- 408 is a multiple of 34
- 408 is a multiple of 51
- 408 is a multiple of 68
- 408 is a multiple of 102
- 408 is a multiple of 136
- 408 is a multiple of 204
For 408 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 408 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
Is 408 a deficient number?
No, 408 is not a deficient number: to be deficient, 408 should have been such that 408 is larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 408 without 408 itself (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 12 + 17 + 24 + 34 + 51 + 68 + 102 + 136 + 204 = 672).
In fact, 408 is an abundant number; 408 is strictly smaller than the sum of its proper divisors (that is 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 12 + 17 + 24 + 34 + 51 + 68 + 102 + 136 + 204 = 672). The smallest abundant number is 12.