It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 407 042 is not a prime number.
For example, 407 042 can be divided by 2: 407 042 / 2 = 203 521.
For 407 042 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 407 042 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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407 042 is an even number, because it is evenly divisible by 2: 407 042 / 2 = 203 521.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 407 042 is about 637.998.
Thus, the square root of 407 042 is not an integer, and therefore 407 042 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 407 042) is the result of the product of this number (407 042) by itself (i.e., 407 042 × 407 042); the square of 407 042 is sometimes called "raising 407 042 to the power 2", or "407 042 squared".
The square of 407 042 is 165 683 189 764 because 407 042 × 407 042 = 407 0422 = 165 683 189 764.
As a consequence, 407 042 is the square root of 165 683 189 764.
The multiples of 407 042 are all integers evenly divisible by 407 042, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 407 042 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 407 042. The smallest multiples of 407 042 are: