Is 131509321 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
Yes, 131 509 321 is a prime number.
Indeed, the definition of a prime numbers is to have exactly two distinct positive divisors, 1 and itself. A number is a divisor of another number when the remainder of Euclid’s division of the second one by the first one is zero. Concerning the number 131 509 321, the only two divisors are 1 and 131 509 321. Therefore 131 509 321 is a prime number.
As a consequence, 131 509 321 is only a multiple of 1 and 131 509 321.
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Since 131509321 is a prime number, 131509321 is also a deficient number, that is to say 131509321 is a natural integer that is strictly larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 131509321 without 131509321 itself (that is 1, by definition!).