Is 121 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
For 121, the answer is: No, 121 is not a prime number.
The list of all positive divisors (i.e., the list of all integers that divide 121) is as follows: 1, 11, 121.
For 121 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 121 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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As a consequence:
For 121 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 121 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
However, 121 is a semiprime (also called biprime or 2-almost-prime), because it is the product of a two non-necessarily distinct prime numbers. Indeed, 121 = 11 x 11, where 11 is a prime number.
Is 121 a deficient number?
Yes, 121 is a deficient number, that is to say 121 is a natural number that is strictly larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 121 without 121 itself (that is 1 + 11 = 12).