It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 10 012 is not a prime number.
For example, 10 012 can be divided by 2: 10 012 / 2 = 5 006.
For 10 012 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 10 012 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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10 012 is an even number, because it is evenly divisible by 2: 10 012 / 2 = 5 006.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 10 012 is about 100.060.
Thus, the square root of 10 012 is not an integer, and therefore 10 012 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 10 012) is the result of the product of this number (10 012) by itself (i.e., 10 012 × 10 012); the square of 10 012 is sometimes called "raising 10 012 to the power 2", or "10 012 squared".
The square of 10 012 is 100 240 144 because 10 012 × 10 012 = 10 0122 = 100 240 144.
As a consequence, 10 012 is the square root of 100 240 144.
The multiples of 10 012 are all integers evenly divisible by 10 012, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 10 012 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 10 012. The smallest multiples of 10 012 are: