It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 42 249 968 is not a prime number.
For example, 42 249 968 can be divided by 2: 42 249 968 / 2 = 21 124 984.
For 42 249 968 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 42 249 968 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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42 249 968 is an even number, because it is evenly divisible by 2: 42 249 968 / 2 = 21 124 984.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 42 249 968 is about 6 499.998.
Thus, the square root of 42 249 968 is not an integer, and therefore 42 249 968 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 42 249 968) is the result of the product of this number (42 249 968) by itself (i.e., 42 249 968 × 42 249 968); the square of 42 249 968 is sometimes called "raising 42 249 968 to the power 2", or "42 249 968 squared".
The square of 42 249 968 is 1 785 059 796 001 024 because 42 249 968 × 42 249 968 = 42 249 9682 = 1 785 059 796 001 024.
As a consequence, 42 249 968 is the square root of 1 785 059 796 001 024.
42 249 968 is a number with 8 digits.
The multiples of 42 249 968 are all integers evenly divisible by 42 249 968, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 42 249 968 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 42 249 968. The smallest multiples of 42 249 968 are: