It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 1 109 209 is not a prime number.
For example, 1 109 209 can be divided by 521: 1 109 209 / 521 = 2 129.
For 1 109 209 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 1 109 209 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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1 109 209 is an odd number, because it is not evenly divisible by 2.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 1 109 209 is about 1 053.190.
Thus, the square root of 1 109 209 is not an integer, and therefore 1 109 209 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 1 109 209) is the result of the product of this number (1 109 209) by itself (i.e., 1 109 209 × 1 109 209); the square of 1 109 209 is sometimes called "raising 1 109 209 to the power 2", or "1 109 209 squared".
The square of 1 109 209 is 1 230 344 605 681 because 1 109 209 × 1 109 209 = 1 109 2092 = 1 230 344 605 681.
As a consequence, 1 109 209 is the square root of 1 230 344 605 681.
The multiples of 1 109 209 are all integers evenly divisible by 1 109 209, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 1 109 209 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 1 109 209. The smallest multiples of 1 109 209 are: